Kinematics in One Dimension
🔖 Topics
- Kinematics Equations
🎯 Objectives
- Break down the one-dimensional motion of an object into its position, velocity, and acceleration.
- Calculate the properties of an object moving under a constant acceleration.
📋 Sequence
- Kinematics practice in one dimension
- Draw a free-body diagram
- Draw a coordinate axis
- List known values
- Determine useful kinematics equations
- Solve for unknowns
🖥️ Animations, Simulations, Activities
N/A
📝 Practice Problems
Dropping a Pebble: A student drops a pebble from the edge of a vertical cliff. The pebble hits the ground four seconds after it was dropped. What is the height of the cliff?
Kangaroo: A kangaroo is capable of jumping to a vertical height of 2.62 m. Determine the takeoff speed of the kangaroo.
Acceleration of a Dragster: A dragster accelerates to a speed of 112 m/s over a distance of 398 m. Determine the acceleration (assume uniform) of the dragster.
Velocity of a Bike: A bike is traveling at a velocity of 4 m/s to the north. The biker accelerates with an acceleration of 0.1 \(m/s^2\) to the south for five seconds. What is the final velocity of the bike?
Top Speed of a Sloth: A three-toed sloth can achieve a top speed of 0.17 mph (0.076 m/s). If we assume that a sloth can achieve this speed in 3 seconds, what is the acceleration of the sloth?
✅ Partial Solutions
N/A
📘 Connected Resources
- Giambattista, Alan, et al. College Physics With an Integrated Approach to Forces and Kinematics. 5th ed., McGraw-Hill Education, 2020.